To Sawa, Sayed Ammar Al-Hakim, Dawa Is our Strategic
Ally and We Will Support Mr. AL-Maliki all along
Baghdad, The Islamic Supreme Council of Iraq, The
Private Office: In the context of an interview conducted by the Sawa
Radio reporter and broadcaster of the radio program “ăÇ
Ţá ćĎá” or roughly in English “To the Point”, his
Eminence Sayed Ammar Al-Hakim stressed that Iraqi people interact with
what comes out of the Islamic Supreme Council of Iraq.
“We are watching
the Iraq street and we are present there; we find that there is a strong
response from the street, in thousands of social and cultural projects,
activities, symposiums, and festivals we have conducted we found that
there is considerable rush, wide attendance and zeal shown by the Iraqi
citizens in most areas,” his Eminence said.
Moreover, his Eminence pointed out that powers in this
country all have the serious political will to contain any difference in
views, arbitrating instead the Constitution and this is what we are all
committed to, largely facilitating our task; all want to engage in a
fair competitive environment and peaceful atmospheres where love,
brotherhood, Islamic morals, and patriotism dominate.
The interview was done on Sunday afternoon dated
28/9/2008 in the office of His Eminence Mr. Hakim, leader of the Islamic
Supreme Council of Iraq and the leader of the United Iraqi Alliance
bloc; many issues were highlighted in the dialogue and below are some
excerpts from the interview:
Sawa Reporter: In the
years that followed the fall of Saddam regime, the Supreme Council,
having a number of prominent figures, had a role to play; how do you
evaluate the work of these figures?
Sayed Ammar Al-Hakim: In
spite of the limited powers and capabilities they have during the last
four years, the provincial councils were undoubtedly able to deliver
more services to citizens such as paving roads and building clinics,
schools and other infrastructure facilities; some of these councils were
able to achieve giant projects such as the massive projects of Najaf
airport and building bridges; moreover, Al-Nasiriyah and other Iraqi
provinces saw the birth and opening of thousands of significant projects
implemented through the so-called Regional Development Budget which is
very small funds (3 billions for all Iraq provinces including
Kurdistan’s) if compared to the Iraq General Budget of 2008 which is
estimated as 70 billion dollars.
Though having such small funds, the
provincial councils achieved noteworthy projects and this also means
that they are capable of carrying out high percentage of their duties
within the limited powers available to them.
Sawa Reporter: You have
representatives in the parliament as well as in the provincial councils;
have you ever noted that they deficiently do their duties during the
last period?
Sayed Ammar Al-Hakim: No
one can claim perfection; there might be inadequate or ill-performance
happening somewhere; however, what is important is to identify that
deficiency and fix it.
With respect to our MPs, I think members of Badr
and the Islamic Supreme Council of Iraq blocs are always marked
honorably with regular attendance in the parliament sessions; being
closely monitored, they would rarely absent themselves from any of the
parliament sessions.
As for women and men from Badr, the Islamic Supreme
Council of Iraq, and any other Al-Mihrab Martyr foundations, who are
representative members in the provincial councils, we also believe that
they are, being part of the councils committees, efficient enough to
score an acceptable level of effectiveness.
It is natural that we will
review their performances; whether positively or negatively evaluated,
their performances will be the benchmark to reselect those women and men
as our future nominees for those councils.
However, the upcoming
provincial elections will witness the emergence of new bloods in the
lists of our candidates.
Sawa Reporter: We have
noted that Iraqis are reluctant to participate in the upcoming
provincial elections and to elect Islamist parties? What is your
opinion?
Sayed Ammar Al-Hakim:
There are two points to be considered here; first, I think that that
Iraqis are reluctant to participate in the elections is not true; at the
beginning, people would not go to the elections registering centers to
update the voter register and we have an explanation for that, they have
such a dominant feeling: since a great number of people participated in
the previous elections and found their names therein, those people would
not check their names again at those centers because their names are
still, already recorded there. I think those people need to be educated
against such a way of thinking.
Furthermore, psychologically speaking,
people may be growing unzealous to check their names because of other
factors such as the slowdown in passing the provincial elections law and
the absence of a clear timetable for the elections in question.
Yet,
while the election campaign has not started yet- the psychological
factor that may influence and encourage people to take part, a number of
different institutions confirm that the today percentage of people going
to check their names at the registering centers is 70% and some polls
speak of 66% who want to participate in the elections.
Second, concerning the people’s unwillingness to support
the Islamic political parties in elections, in fact I cannot say to what
extent it is precise.
However, as we are watching and being part of
Iraqis’ daily life, from our perspective, we the Islamic Supreme Council
have found that the Iraqi street is actively and positively responding
to our projects; a huge number of people were rushing to attend and
enthusiastic to be part in thousands of the social, cultural and
humanitarian projects as well as the seminars and festivals we conducted
in the majority of areas.
I believe that the elections would be a good
criterion to weigh such speculations.
Sawa Reporter: The Islamic
Supreme Council is accused of being dependent on the tribal side of the
electoral propaganda; do you have any studies over the Iraqi people to
see their point of view on this issue?
Sayed Ammar Al-Hakim:
Firstly, it is well known that tribes stand for Iraq's social fabric,
originating back to thousands of years in Iraq.
No party, side, or
group, however, can have control over these clans.
They are representing
a huge social institution having its respective privacy.
The Islamic
Supreme Council, its leadership, and its historical roots back to the
Referential Authority of Imam Muhsan Al-Hakeem (may Allah cast mercy on
his soul) who paid considerable attention to, communicated with, and
respected the privacies of those clans, all found it unshameful to deal
with the reality of such an institution.
While we admit however that we
have bias towards the Iraq clans, we have gut links with the Iraq
elitist communities which are not separated from their tribal roots.
With regard to our assessments of the Iraqis’ viewpoint over the role of
clans in elections, it is well known for everyone that, beside suffering
from other problems, people have shortages in services presented to them
by the government; part of the shortages may demand more time to be
overcome owing to different reasons such as: the country infrastructures
that were subject to damaging and devastation for long decades, the
terrorism circumstances that hit the country during the last years, and
finally part of the problem may be due to ill-performance, shortage,
complexity, and slowdown of Iraqi-laws-passing that would not go in line
with the new constitutional Iraq.
Moreover, the new constitution intersects with thousands
of resolutions issued by the so-called the Revolution Leading Council.
In fact our governmental circles and establishments are still working
under those resolutions, enforcing them in all their daily performances.
Consequently, there would be many problems that lead to the shortage in
services that are needed to change such a reality.
We hear today from the Iraq Prime Minister a series of
important decisions, investment opportunities and development of
security and this is what makes us look hopefully forward for a
promising future for Iraq and the Iraqi citizens.
I do not think that
the problem is linked to the Islamic parties as such, especially when it
comes to the fact that Iraq successive governments over the past five
years were not all Islamic and the crisis of services was present with
those governments as well.
Thus the religious commitment is neither the obstacle to
the delivery of services to citizens nor the cause of destruction of
Iraq infrastructure and the tremendous shortage it suffers from.
Strong
budgets and highly experienced companies which must contribute and
provide opportunities for Iraqis to lead a decent life and prosperity
are our reliable tools.
I believe that we are heading for a new phase
where the competition in terms of programs and not of emblems that are
characterized by being religious, sectarian, or national.
Sawa Reporter: Some people
say that the Islamic Supreme Council and Dawa Party have differences
against a backdrop of accusations from the former to the latter to have
formed the Iraq back-up councils by governmental funds and tools; what
is the reality of this issue?
Sayed Ammar Al-Hakim:
There is no doubt that the brothers in Dawa Party are the fundamental
and strategic ally to those in the Islamic Supreme Council of Iraq
who continue to support over the past four years two cabinets led by
figures from Dawa party; the alliance still exists and we are, still
supportive to Mr. Maliki in his mission to the end, Allah willing.
The difference between the two was a difference in points of view on
some issues and I think it is natural that political powers differ with
one another in understanding of the Constitution and in the distribution
of jurisdictions; the remarks are technical in nature with no political
significance; they do not stem from political differences between the
Council and Dawa and we both stand in the same trench and we are working
with other national powers to build Iraq and make Iraqis prosperous.
Sawa Reporter: Don’t you
think that such differences can grow wider while you both are getting
closer to the provincial elections?
Sayed Ammar Al-Hakim: I do
not think so because there is serious political will in all the power in
the country to contain any difference in views and resorting to the
Constitution and this is what we are all committed to in order to
largely facilitate our task.
Everybody wants to engage in a fair
competition environment and calm atmospheres dominated by the required
love, brotherhood, and patriotic and Islamic ethics; each party would
assess its political program and it would eventually be the citizen’s
decision who to put his/her trust in.
Sawa Reporter: Do you
criticize Dawa party for their recurrent call to maintain central
governance and for the centrality of Baghdad in particular?
Sayed Ammar al-Hakim: We
believe that a strong Iraq must have a strong federal government and
that the authority of must always be strongly present to play part in
solving Iraq files; we support such a vision.
Nevertheless, we also
believe that Iraq provinces must be strong too. Iraq’s strength lies in
the strength of its components, of its establishments, and of its
decision-making circles; we need (a) strong Prime Minister, Presidency,
Parliament, ministries, judiciary system, and local governments.
Today
we face the necessity to respect all the jurisdictions and empower all
the Iraq state components and authorities to fulfill their jurisdictions
in order to reach a strong Iraq.